Question Details
Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. makes two types of industrial
component partsA????1the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income
statement for the most recent period is shown below:
|
Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc.
Income Statement | ||
Sales | $ | 1,695,400 |
Cost of goods
sold | 1,205,072 | |
Gross margin | 490,328 | |
Selling and
administrative expenses | 560,000 | |
Net operating
loss | $ | (69,672) |
Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,200 units of B300 at a price of $20
per unit and 12,600 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The
companyA????1s traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead
to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor
dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to
the companyA????1s two product lines is shown below:
|
B300 |
T500 |
Total | ||||
Direct
materials | $ | 400,000 | $ | 162,100 | $ | 562,100 |
Direct labor | $ | 120,400 | $ | 42,200 | 162,600 | |
Manufacturing
overhead | 480,372 | |||||
Cost of goods
sold | $ | 1,205,072 | ||||
The company has created an activity-based costing system to
evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-TekA????1s ABC
implementation team concluded that $52,000 and $104,000 of the
companyA????1s advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and
T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative
expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also
distributed the companyA????1s manufacturing overhead to four activities
as shown below:
|
Manufacturing |
Activity
| ||||
Activity Cost Pool
(and Activity Measure) |
Overhead | B300 | T500 | Total | |
Machining
(machine-hours) | $ | 201,432
|
90,300 | 62,300 |
152,600 |
Setups (setup
hours) | 118,440
|
72 |
210 | 282 | |
Product-sustaining
(number of products) | 100,400
|
1 | 1 | 2 | |
Other
(organization-sustaining costs) | 60,100
| NA | NA | NA | |
Total manufacturing
overhead cost | $ | 480,372
| |||
Required |
1. |
Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the
companyA????1s traditional costing system. (Round your
intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answer to
the nearest whole dollars.)
|
2. |
Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the
activity-based costing system. (Negative product margins
should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate
calculations to 2 decimal places.)
|
3. |
Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and
activity-based cost assignments. (Round your intermediate
calculations to 2 decimal places and "Percentage" answer to 1
decimal place. (i.e. .1234 should be entered as 12.3) and other
answers to nearest whole dollar amounts.)
|
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DATE ANSWEREDDec 08, 2020
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